The Meta data center project in El Paso has become a focal point of intense debate, with community members, city officials, and Meta executives engaging in a series of discussions to address concerns and explore potential benefits. The project, which promises significant economic investment, has also raised questions about its environmental and social impacts.

On June 19, 2026 a roundtable discussion was held at City Hall moderated by El Paso Matters reporter Diego Mendoza-Moyers. The event, organized by District 4 City Rep. Cynthia Boyar Trejo aimed to foster a deeper understanding of the project’s complexities and address the community’s concerns.

Key Concerns and Community Reactions

The discussion highlighted the multifaceted nature of the data center’s impacts, with participants raising questions about water consumptionenergy demandsnoise pollution and economic benefits. Cynthia Crouse a neighborhood association leader, expressed her community’s apprehension, stating, “We don’t want Meta in our backyard.” She emphasized the need for comprehensive health studies and effective noise mitigation strategies.

Eddie Trevizo business manager for the International Brotherhood of Electrical Workers Local 960 supported the project but called for more constructive dialogue. “We’re not connecting on what really is going on here,” he remarked, urging participants to move beyond passionate rhetoric and focus on substantive issues.

Water Usage and Environmental Impact

John Balliew CEO of El Paso Water provided insights into the data center’s water consumption. He noted that Meta’s facility would use between 400,000 to 500,000 gallons of water per day representing a less than 1% increase in Balliew emphasized that the utility plans for potential water needs regardless of the development type, ensuring a reliable supply even during droughts.

Meta has committed to replenishing twice the amount of water it consumes through various conservation and restoration projects. Darija Cosic a public policy manager with Meta, outlined initiatives such as sensor-based irrigation technology and partnerships with organizations like DigDeep to provide clean water to underserved communities.

Energy Demands and Climate Considerations

The data center’s substantial energy requirements have also sparked concerns about air pollution and greenhouse gas emissions. The facility will require 1 gigawatt of electricity much of which will be supplied by natural gas generators. While Meta executives assured compliance with environmental regulations, the project’s alignment with El Paso’s Climate Action Plan remains a contentious issue.

Mayor Renard Johnson expressed reservations about the data center’s potential impact on the city’s climate goals. “Anytime a new user is coming into the community and it’s going to change the climate plan that the city is already putting in place, we have strong concerns about that,” he stated, highlighting the need for careful consideration of the project’s long-term effects.

Proposed Community Benefits Agreement

In response to the community’s concerns, Cynthia Boyar Trejo proposed a community benefits agreement between the city and Meta. The agreement aims to secure additional investments in water infrastructure, air pollution controls, and utility bill assistance for residents. Key proposals include:

  • Water capital expenditures Funding for localized water recycling and advanced purification infrastructure.
  • Environmental protection Development of solar generation and battery storage infrastructure to reduce emissions.
  • Ratepayer protection fund Establishment of an escrow fund or direct subsidy program to assist ratepayers with potential bill increases.
  • Localized workforce and education pipeline Creation of an advanced training center to prepare students and workers for high-demand careers.

The proposal follows a contentious city council meeting on June 9, 2026 where the council voted 5-3 to maintain the incentive agreement with Meta. The decision came despite widespread opposition from residents concerned about the project’s environmental and social impacts.

As the debate continues, the community remains divided on the data center’s merits. While some see it as an opportunity for economic growth, others fear its potential consequences. The ongoing discussions and proposed agreements reflect the community’s efforts to balance progress with sustainability and social responsibility.